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CARPET
SEAMING
A
good carpet installation and in particular good seaming will immediately
bring a high level of customer satisfaction but a badly laid carpet
or unsightly seams may be difficult and expensive to repair and
leave a customer dissatisfied.
There
are three different methods of installing carpet:
•
Conventional installation over felt or foam underlay
•
Direct stick to a sub floor.
•
Double bond carpet installation using a double bond commercial
underlay.
Carpet
Seaming may require the seams and cross joins to be
treated to prevent the pile unraveling and to help strengthen
the seams to improve their long term appearance by:
• Seam buttering or tipping.
• Carpet seam joining using hot melt seaming tape.
•
Seam sealing using a liquid adhesive.
Tipping
or Buttering to help preventing seam unraveling.
Seam unraveling may result in a dangerous hazard and an
unsightly seam.
Cut
cleanly between the rows of the carpet tufts with a loop pile
cutter. Be careful not to cut a tuft that may unravel later.
Butter
or tip the carpet edges and cross joins with Roberts 679 60%
latex adhesive. Work the
adhesive
into the raw edge to secure the tufts. Carpet tufts in the
middle of a piece of carpet may require up to 40 Newtons
(a universal unit of energy) to pull a tuft from the carpet.
A tuft from the raw edge of a seam just trimmed may only require
3 Newtons to be removed. Buttering or tipping with a
60% latex adhesive will restore the seam strength to the normal
40 Newtons and there by improve seam life and appearance.
Allow
a short time depending upon site conditions and the type of
carpet being installed for the adhesive to cure before proceeding.
Hot
Melt Seaming Tape or Seam Sealed
All carpet seams should be joined using either Hot Melt
Seaming Tape or Seam Sealing adhesive.
Hot
Melt Seaming Tape is our preferred method of carpet
seaming using Roberts 50-350 Super
Double Bond Carpet Seaming Tape. For double bond or direct stick
installations, bond the carpet to
the floor and before the adhesive has tacked up, open the seam,
remove the silicone paper from the back of the tape and insert
the double bond tape the full length of the seam and join the
carpet using
a heat bond iron.
On
a conventional installation use either gold foil tape such as
Roberts 50-331 Super Tape or
Roberts 50-321 Super GT Silicone Release Seaming Tape..
Seam
Sealing adhesive is packed in a ready to use applicator
bottle and may be either water based acrylic or solvent based
(Flammable) and is normally applied to a carpet being installed
in either the direct stick or double bond mode. When the carpet
has been laid out, seams trimmed, buttered and adhesive spread;
run a 3.00mm bead of seam sealing adhesive along length of the
carpet at the point where the carpet touches the sub floor or
double bond underlay. Gently push the second piece of carpet
into the first ensuring the edge of the second piece of carpet
is pressed into the wet bead of seam sealing adhesive.
Note:
Care must be taken to not cut or damage the double bond underlay
when double cutting or trimming the carpet seams.
Our
recommendation
RLA
Polymers preferred installation method of seam preparation and
joining is to have all carpet edges "tipped" with
60% latex and joined using hot melt seaming tape. Flooring coverings
should always be installed in accordance with the manufactures
instructions.
Further
information may be found in our printed literature
"Tips
for Making Perfect Carpet Seams" & "Adhesive Application
Tips"
At:- www.rlapolymers.com.au
Contact us at:- info@rlapoymers.com.au
Document
prepared: September 2004
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